"ruif" meaning in All languages combined

See ruif on Wiktionary

Noun [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-ruif.ogg Forms: ruiven [plural], ruifje [diminutive, singular], ruifjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. houten of ijzeren traliewerk als voederrek voor de dieren
    Sense id: nl-ruif-nl-noun-tw5BQsem Categories (other): Veeteelt_in_het_Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: staatsruif, subsidieruif Derived forms: ruiflat Related terms: drinkbak, kribbe, trog, voerbak Translations (traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt): Raufe [feminine] (Duits), hayrack (Engels), fodder rack (Engels), râtelier [masculine] (Frans), Rööp [feminine] (Nederduits)

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-ruif.ogg
  1. eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruiven Tags: form-of Form of: ruiven
    Sense id: nl-ruif-nl-verb-BS-ncoTj
  2. gebiedende wijs van ruiven Tags: form-of Form of: ruiven
    Sense id: nl-ruif-nl-verb-295-Il2h
  3. tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruiven Tags: form-of, inversion Form of: ruiven
    Sense id: nl-ruif-nl-verb-cRbb7hrr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruiflat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1696.",
    "Leenwoord uit Middenduits Räufe ‘ruif’; vgl. Oost-Nederlands reep, reupe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruiven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruifje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruifjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruif",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "staatsruif"
    },
    {
      "word": "subsidieruif"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drinkbak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kribbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "trog"
    },
    {
      "word": "voerbak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veeteelt_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "houten of ijzeren traliewerk als voederrek voor de dieren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-ruif-nl-noun-tw5BQsem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "veeteelt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-ruif.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-ruif.ogg/Nl-ruif.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruif.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Raufe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hayrack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fodder rack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "râtelier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nederduits",
      "lang_code": "nds",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rööp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruif"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "1ps",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1696.",
    "Leenwoord uit Middenduits Räufe ‘ruif’; vgl. Oost-Nederlands reep, reupe."
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruif",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik ruif."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruiven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruiven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-ruif-nl-verb-BS-ncoTj",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ruif!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruiven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van ruiven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-ruif-nl-verb-295-Il2h",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ruif je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruiven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruiven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-ruif-nl-verb-cRbb7hrr",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inversion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-ruif.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-ruif.ogg/Nl-ruif.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruif.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "ruif"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruiflat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1696.",
    "Leenwoord uit Middenduits Räufe ‘ruif’; vgl. Oost-Nederlands reep, reupe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruiven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruifje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruifjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruif",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "staatsruif"
    },
    {
      "word": "subsidieruif"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drinkbak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kribbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "trog"
    },
    {
      "word": "voerbak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Veeteelt_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "houten of ijzeren traliewerk als voederrek voor de dieren"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "veeteelt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-ruif.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-ruif.ogg/Nl-ruif.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruif.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Raufe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hayrack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fodder rack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "râtelier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nederduits",
      "lang_code": "nds",
      "sense": "traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rööp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruif"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "1ps",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘traliewerk waarachter hooi ligt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1696.",
    "Leenwoord uit Middenduits Räufe ‘ruif’; vgl. Oost-Nederlands reep, reupe."
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruif",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik ruif."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruiven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruiven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ruif!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruiven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van ruiven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ruif je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruiven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruiven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inversion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-ruif.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-ruif.ogg/Nl-ruif.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruif.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "ruif"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruif meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.